batoche history



The Book:
Written Material Copyright Kim Morrissey

Afterword
These are the last poems ever written at Batoche; technically, Batoche no longer exists. In the summer of 1983, the federal government announced it was spending six million dollars to develop the Batoche museum. Then, on Remembrance Day 1983, Canada Post closed the Batoche Post Office at Chenier's Store. Permanently. There was no public protest. There were 700 people on the lists of the post office at Batoche in 1885; 700 people now almost forgotten. These poems are made up of their rumours, innuendo, gossip, news, and dreams; a sort of Spoon River Anthology with politics. The histories are deliberately incomplete.

     Louis Schmidt's explanation of why Batoche is called "Batoche" is a found poem. There are others: Riel's "Address to the Jury," the child's "mr dumas says riels better because," Maxime Lepine's account of Fish Creek "From the Ravine" and Middleton's "Summation." Other poems use the phrases and prejudices of the time and the speech rhythms of the people: not-quite-found poems. "Duck Lake Massacre" is one, "you have to be fast" is another. I like to call them "Speculative Realism.'

     There are some stories I didn't tell, stories that could be told better in prose. In particular, I'm thinking of dashing Jack French, who charged down the hill with the Union Jack, rattled up the stairs of Batoche's House, flung open the sash, and as he shouted "Thus to all rebels" as an encouragement to his troops, was shot dead by Donald Ross. As to Monsieur Ross's fate, Captain Peters has a photo labelled "He Shot Captain French," which shows Ross in pin-stripe trousers, the rigor mortis setting his features in a grin; not as dusty as he should be for an old man who's been shot, bayoneted, shot again, and then dragged through town with a rope tied to the tail of a horse.

     This collection is for the people of Batoche who had no voice, people who just put their heads down and lived on, under the benevolence of a government they could never quite trust: people like Madame Riel, who faced her husband's death, and her own with quiet dignity. She was left with a three-year-old son and a one-year-old daughter. She was expecting a third, which she miscarried because she was starving and in the last stages of tuberculosis.

     This collection is also for the people I have known at Batoche: for Charlie Cox and for his wife Darlene, president of the local Métis Association when I knew her, for Jimmy Fiddler and his race horses, for Clarence Grenier who told me about his great-grandmother watching Middleton's troops march through her kitchen, for Octave Fiddler, who can fix anything. This is also for Patrick Lane, Brenda Niskala, John Barton, Peter Jay and Daniel Weissbort, who have helped shape my poetic sensibilities.

But mostly, it is for Roy Morrissey. Other poets who have struggled with historical reconstruction know it is not enough to know the facts, you must go away and dream. Roy allowed me eight years to dream, and work alongside him on our farm near Batoche; eight years to think and rethink the Resistance of 1885.

     One final footnote: when I think of the conflict, I think of "Gentleman Joe" MacKay at Duck Lake, bumping his horse into Gabriel's, hooking the bridle with his gun, shouting, "One step further and I'll kill you" and Gabriel's reply: 'You kill me. I'll slaughter you."

     I like that. I think Gabriel did too.

     Kim Morrissey
     March 26, 1988
     Batoche


Batoche poetry used in the musical drama (excerpts)

Common Land
in late June and September we cut our hills
and the sun dries the river-flat hay

the hay of Batoche
swept with peavine
heavy with seed
rose hips, golden-
rod, clover in bloom

in winter, ponies
brush over bruised grass
nose purple-tongued vetch
lower heads like old men
and remember


Novena, March 10-19
we sent gabriel
the messenger
to montana
to bring david
the prophet
to lead
we took the church
from moulin the grinder

and now
we pray:

riel
gabriel
two in one
two in one

now we wait
now we pray
now we pray


Call it a Ferry
1874:
a huddle of houses
both sides of the river

call it a huddle a scrum
a murder of cabins
two stores and a ferry
three roads, open fields
and xavier batoche

Batoche House
a beauty
three stories, white trim
minaret windows

call it a huddle a murder a scrum
a collection perhaps
a school and a church
after looting
still keeping its dead:
xavier in nineteen one
dumont, nineteen six
the house moved, 1913

after the priest leaves (1914)
call it a village then hamlet
a government ferry
a bureau de poste
a museum
open fields
and batoche


Book Cover Photograph by Gary Robins

ISBN Number: 0-919926-91-6

Published by:
Coteau Books
#401, 2206 Dewdney Avenue
Regina, Saskatchewan
Canada S4R 1H3

Phone: 306-777-0170
Fax: 306-522-5152

Nik L. Burton, Managing Editor

E-mail: coteau@coteaubooks.com
Web Site: www.coteaubooks.com

www.cenlyt.com/Batoche/




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